Travel Tips

How do I get to Tanzania?

There are several ways to reach Tanzania. Typically, you would fly into Julius Nyerere International Airport in Dar es Salaam (approximately 640 km or a 2-hour flight from Arusha City), or Kilimanjaro International Airport (a 45-minute drive from Arusha City). Alternatively, you can fly directly to Zanzibar International Airport. From Kilimanjaro International Airport, it’s approximately a 1-hour flight to Zanzibar International Airport, and from Julius Nyerere International Airport in Dar es Salaam, it’s approximately a 15-minute flight to Zanzibar.

Is there malaria in Tanzania?

Yes, due to Tanzania’s tropical climate, mosquitoes are inevitable. Visitors are advised to consult a medical professional well in advance of their trip, as antimalarial treatments typically need to be started before arrival. It is recommended to bring mosquito repellent and wear neutral-coloured or khaki clothing. Some accommodations offer mosquito control measures such as nets or repellent sprayed in sleeping areas.

Is a yellow fever vaccine required for Tanzania?

Tanzania is classified by the World Health Organization as a low-risk country for Yellow fever, as the virus has not been isolated within its borders. However, due to the presence of Yellow fever vectors and other favourable ecological conditions, there remains a potential risk of an outbreak if the virus were introduced. Additionally, Tanzania’s proximity to Yellow fever endemic countries increases its vulnerability to infection. To comply with the International Health Regulations (2005) and ensure public health security in Tanzania, Yellow fever vaccination is mandatory for travellers arriving from Yellow fever endemic countries. This requirement also applies to travellers who have spent twelve hours or more in transit through Yellow fever endemic countries.

Visas

Visas are compulsory for all visitors, and cost from $50. Visa Price for USA passport holders which is $100pp. Visas are obtainable at the airport when you arrive, but rather have one before you land, as officials tend to “not have change”. Visas are obtainable from the Tanzanian Embassy. Please contact us should you want the Embassy address in your area. You will need 2 passport photos and 2 completed forms. Should you not have the time to organize a visa, please contact us and we will gladly assist you for a small fee.

Insect/ Mosquito repellent

Mosquitoes, like little vampires, favor night conditions. Be sure to take a repellent, and cover all exposed areas of your body (e.g. neck and arms). We recommend that you wear trousers at night and long sleeved shirts should you be outdoors. If the heat is too much and you wear a short sleeved shirt, make sure you smear/ spray your arms with repellent. At night before you go to bed, make sure your mosquito net is either touching the ground, or is tucked in, and your exposed areas (especially your ankles) are protected with repellent. Anti-histamine cream For those irritating bites

Currency

Traveler’s cheques and cash are accepted at hotels and Bureau de Changes. US$ are the preferred currency. If you plan on taking cash, make sure you take large bills (e.g. $50 or $100) as these for some unknown reason always get a better rate. Don’t go running to the first Bureau you see at the airport, as these, along with the hotels and resorts, normally have the worst exchange rate. If you are planning on taking a taxi into town, rather pay the fare in US$ and go to a bureau in town. There are many all over town. Try to negotiate a better rate, you never know. Try to pay for as much as possible in the local currency (Tanzanian Shillings), always bearing in mind the exchange rate. If the locals see you have foreign currency, they will try to relieve you of it. ALWAYS haggle or bargain and try to pretend you know what you are doing. Remember to keep some of your home currency for your return, just in case. You will also have to pay a departure tax of $30 when you leave.

Embassies

There are a few consulates on the island, but all embassies are situated in Dar Es Salaam.

Medical

Make sure you consult your physician before coming to Tanzania if you have any health problems. Medical facilities in the country are very restricted, so best to make sure. The flying Doctor service is available. Please contact us if you require any more info on this.

Travel Insurance

It is imperative that you have travel insurance. Even though they do not check any certificates when you enter the airports, for your own peace of mind, make sure that you are adequately covered.

What to Pack

Light sandals or rubber flip-flops. Some places require you to remove your shoes before entering. Good walking shoes if you plan on doing a lot of sight seeing. Raincoat or umbrella if you are traveling in the rainy season. Monsoon rains are heavy. Flashlight, for those irritating power cuts. Many hotels do have generator backup systems though. Clothes – these should be light as it is very hot and humid. A jersey or windbreaker is recommended for those winter nights (just in case). Women are “frowned upon” for wearing revealing clothes. Mini-skirts are a definite no. Try to wear shorts (no not hot pants) or a long skirt, and try to keep the shoulders covered.

Communication

There are many Internet cafes in major towns and at some of the hotels and resorts, so in a non-emergency, this is the best form of communication. Charges range from Tsh1,000 to Tsh5,000 (about $1 to $5) for an hour’s connection. The local telephone company TTCL is inadequate, so if you need to phone internationally, best you ask at the Internet café. They usually have facilities, or they will be able to direct you to someone who has. Be careful, it may be expensive.

Electricity

This is the same as the UK and in South Africa, being 220/230 V. Do not leave appliances plugged in all day, as there are many power fluctuations which might destroy them. US Citizens will have to get an adapter and a transformer for Zanzibar power. If your plug does not match, then enquire at a local shop, they should be able to assist.

Driving

If you are planning on renting a car or motorbike, make sure you have a VALID international driver’s license. You will be stopped in one of the many roadblocks, and often police are just looking for a bribe. Bribery has become a culture amongst the police, so make sure you have the correct documentation, to avoid having to pay a bribe. If you plan on driving in Stone Town, make sure you know the roads, as there are many one way streets and the drivers are reckless. If a police car approaches with a siren hailing, you have to pull over to the side of the road and stop, no matter which way it is going. Once it has passed, you may pull out and continue.